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Dambulla

✦ Central Province

Dambulla

A cave temple complex filled with Buddha statues and painted ceilings, at the heart of the Cultural Triangle.

Photo: Tstriker7 / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Destination guide

About Dambulla

The Dambulla cave temple (also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla) has been a sacred pilgrimage site for over two thousand years. Its five caves contain more than 150 statues of the Buddha, kings and deities, and their walls and ceilings are covered with Buddhist murals. It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991.

Dambulla sits at a crossroads of the Cultural Triangle, close to Sigiriya, and is also home to one of the island’s largest wholesale vegetable markets and the prehistoric burial site at Ibbankatuwa.

Why visit

  • UNESCO World Heritage Site (Golden Temple of Dambulla)
  • Five painted caves with more than 150 statues
  • Views over the plains from the cave terrace
  • Central base for the Cultural Triangle

Things to do in Dambulla

  1. Visit the cave temple early, before the heat
  2. See the prehistoric burial site at Ibbankatuwa
  3. Walk through the Dambulla wholesale vegetable market
  4. Combine with Sigiriya and Pidurangala

🍛 Local flavours

Food to try in Dambulla

  • Rice and curry with village-style vegetables
  • Fresh tropical fruit from the market
  • Kurakkan (finger millet) roti
  • King coconut (thambili)

Best time to visit Dambulla

  1. JanUsually the best months
  2. FebUsually the best months
  3. MarUsually the best months
  4. AprUsually the best months
  5. MayPossible, with more rain or heat
  6. JunUsually the best months
  7. JulUsually the best months
  8. AugUsually the best months
  9. SepUsually the best months
  10. OctPossible, with more rain or heat
  11. NovPossible, with more rain or heat
  12. DecPossible, with more rain or heat

January–April; generally dry again June–September

Sri Lanka has two monsoons, so when one coast is rainy the other is usually dry — weather varies from year to year.

References / Sources

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